…management and access to self-employment; access to and enjoyment of essential private services and public services and benefits; law enforcement; migration, asylum and border control management; and administration of justice…
…DMA Proposal. This choice defeats the DMA’s self-proclaimed goal of harmonising national laws and raises serious doubts as to whether Article 114 TFEU can be the right legal basis. Now,…
…gradually phase out the – previously been described as fundamental – third-party cookies from the Chrome browser with the so-called Privacy Sandbox (which itself might create other competition law problems…
…constructive refusal to supply). The case of Google shopping is ultimately a case of unfair trading conditions consisting in self-preferencing being imposed by a dominant company upon its competitors. The…
…years of investigations and adjustment of the theory of harm from search bias to self-favouring. A self-favouring where users are directing to products that Google markets, against a commission, on…
…the MVBER The prevalence of particular restrictions in distribution agreements Whether the current regime has made self-assessment easier and increased legal certainty Whether the MVBER is still relevant today Whether…
…self-binding effect. Finally, it teaches the AMC a painful lesson when its ‘excusable error’ defense may be rejected by the courts as wrong and irrelevant. Group-Wide Turnover as a…
…was either unaware of it, or distanced itself from the behaviour prior to the SCA’s involvement. 4 Consequences for dawn raids management Change Action Subject to court approval and…
…Id, para 100 [10] https://leconcurrentialiste.com/not-platforms/ [11] Supra Note 2, para 107. [12] Although the CCI seems to have made a self-declaration that it does not intend to tie itself down…
…the CJEU heavily relied on the dichotomy between aid schemes and individual aid (CJEU, para. 66; France Télécom, C-81/10 P, para. 22), the same logic will be applicable to self-standing…
