…to third parties without any other limitation. (Mis)placed trust: use of non-public seller data and self-preferencing Amazon quickly reviewed via a narrow interpretation of Articles 6(2) and 6(5) DMA…
…networking service Facebook. This was particularly surprising for some, including myself, insofar as the delineation of distinct services meant that complementary services embedded within Facebook were artificially disgorged from it….
…the EU level but on a worldwide basis. On the side of its technical implementation around Article 6(10) relating to its provision of data to developers of their self-generated data…
…an API designed to share data with authorised third parties (the Portability API) and an additional self-service download portal accessible by the end users (the ‘Transfer Your Data’ portal). Moreover,…
…integrated platform operator and product/service provider on the same platform, with the potential for self-preferencing. Apple is viewed to have privileged access to competitively sensitive data, derived from app publishers,…
…the right against self-incrimination.[7] The Appeals Court states that full immunity under the leniency regime requires full cooperation of the undertaking in question – the exercise of elementary rights of…
…for the abuse of dominance.[2] Automatic pricing mechanisms of three major online marketplace platforms Amazon, Hepsiburada and Trendyol. The investigation is still ongoing. Self-preferencing and other allegedly abusive practices of…
…of data and personal data listed in points c) and d) of the profiling itself (Section 2.1.e) The retention duration of each category of data and personal data listed in…
…has no interest in interfering where self-employed workers and their employers come together to reach a genuine collective bargain and does not expect to stand in the way of such…
…provisions that relate to the legislator’s concerns around fairness. For example, the application of the prohibition of self-preferencing would be more advisable, since the conditions in which MUM intervenes over…
