Regional Jurisdiction in Private International Law: Dutch Court to Refer Preliminary Questions to the ECJ in Collective Action Proceedings Against Apple
The District Court of Amsterdam indicated in a decision published on 22 August 2023 that it intends to refer preliminary questions to the European Court of Justice (ECJ) on regional jurisdiction (also referred to as ‘territorial’ jurisdiction) in the context of a WAMCA (Act on Damages Claims in a Collective Action) collective action claim brought…